SEA ROUTE IGNORANCE & INLAND SHIPPING NEGLECT

Whenever the viability of a republic of Biafra is discussed detractors always claim the south south will not be part of the republic and they will post maps showing that the present day south east is landlocked.

That political map however fails to understand that several Igbo communities were folded into present day Rivers state through boundary adjustments with the intent of marginalization Ndigbo typical of how the Tiv, they former 5th or 6th largest tribe in Nigeria has been marginalized by having its vast population split into Cross River, Taraba and Nasarawa States. 

Many Igbo communities in Rivers close to the Atlantic Ocean will in the end by default be folded into any Biafra through natural affinity and agitation and will intrinsically increase its access and proximity to the Atlantic coast through its network of creeks flowing into the Atlantic. 

Secondly many maps used in those discussions are political maps not marine maps, they do not show the confluence of rivers and creeks that flow upwards and downwards into the Atlantic Ocean. 

This ignorance of the internal creek system of the South south and the south east is a prime reason for the initial failure of the Nigerian security forces to checkmate the Niger delta militants when they first emerged and the ongoing challenges to thwart piracy and bunkering because of the complicated creek system than runs far inland than many Nigerians understand. 

In contrast the colonialists the British invested a lot of energy into exploring our rivers for their benefit and during the height of the colonial era the British used these vast connection of creeks to move commodities from deep within the Nigerian hinterland and the south east to ships docked on the Atlantic coast for transport back to its empire.

After independence and perhaps after the civil war the Federal government for inexplicable reasons that at the end boil down to marginalization failed to maintain the colonial inland shipping system leaving old colonial shipping ports desolate, abandoned and eventually forgotten.

Most of the popular assumptions about a landlocked south east are far from accurate because many Rivers like the Imo River, Otamiri, Oguta lake flow directly into the Atlantic and the south south cannot deny ships access to those tributaries, not only will the lose in any international court, those lakes if dredged can be categorized as international waters.

A south south region that attempts to block access could also find itself in an unnecessary war typical of how allied powers declared war to build and protect the Panama Canal, it also makes no sense for a south south region with a vast network of creeks and poor roads to rail against a natural internal shipping system to move goods simply to punish an ethnic neighbor, especially considering the east is a nation of many independent clans.

This singular characteristic and homogeneous confluence of rivers and tributaries makes it impossible for the South South and south east to operate independently of each other, any succession will remove Nigerian administrative divisions, vaporize state borders back to interrelated igboid clans and assimilate the region without a single shot because it makes economic sense.

Moving past this issue moves us to the substance of this discussion involving the extreme congestion of Lagos from the direction of a majority of Nigeria’s shipping to its ports. 

Lagos congestion and traffic jams and the resultant demurrage Payments are the greatest cost drivers of the Nigerian economy putting steady inflationary pressure on everything in Nigeria today that Nigeria’s national planners have criminally failed to grasp. 

It is time for Nigeria to begin immediately to dredge the ports of Calabar and port Harcourt and from there dredge upwards through the southeast, linking into the Benue River and past it into River Niger with a terminating inland port at Lokoja.

This policy if implemented will revitalize the entire economy of these areas and create millions of jobs from floating vessels engaged in fishing, transportation, and allow for cruise and cargo ships to sail all the way from western destinations all the way up to the port of lokoja.

Insert pictures:  OGURUGU SEA-JETTY(SEA PORT) 

an abandoned inland Sea Port from where Colonialists entered Northern Igbo Land and where the entire Igbo nation traded their goods and transported their agricultural products to the outside world especially, through Onitsha. The dredging of the linked Omambala/Mabolo River has long been abandoned. (Source: Igbo Nsukka United front)

Summary: many instances of abandoned dredging projects litter Nigeria’s in land coast.

By Terhemba Osuji







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